How to Select the Suitable Thickeners for Textile Printing

Printing thickener is a viscous paste made by combining one or more thickening agents. These thickeners are colorless and are also called paint paste which is the scientific name of thickener. Let’s have a sneak peek at some important factors and attributes of textile printing thickener that you must consider if you are in the textile industry.

Important Characteristics of Printing Thickener from Guar Gum:

1. It flow property, viscosity and excellent ability to wet and adjust with the inner surface of etchings of the roller should be good.

2. It should synchronize well with the other elements of the printing paste.

3. It must dry easily and properly on the fabric so that the color should not spread due to the capillary action.

4. During steaming it should safely extract water from steam so that free space is available for the dye molecules to cover the fabric.

5. The thickener must not pick free water intensely and must not take the dye beyond the impression edges.

6. It should be affordable and available in abundance.

7. The usable medium like screen, block and rollers should be cleaned easily.

8. After the transferring of thickener for textile printing from the thickener film the exhausted thickener film, should be easily removed without adding any water-soluble dye.

4 Ways to Produce Thickeners

1. A low concentration polymer with  high relative molecular mass can be used (r.m.m.)

2. A high density of material of lower r.m.m. or of highly segmented chain structure can be used.

3. An emulsion of two fluids, as emulsions are applied in the form of liquid or air, or as in cosmetic creams is also a good fit. 

4. A distribution of an equally divided solid like bentonite can also be used.

Although all four approaches have been used, often in combination, the first approach is the most popular. 

Printers have already found natural polymers with right attributes and through trial and error have also understood the usages. But recently with the advancement of chemistry and physics of polymers, we are able to understand polymers better today. Now we have a wide choice of thickening agents, including synthetic polymers, which has improved our understanding and knowledge. Although it is not enough, we are constantly increasing the knowledge of these complex materials and their behavior.

Take a note that when selecting the printing thickeners from starch, consider the requirements also in addition to the viscosity. Just ensure that thickening agents have print paste stability, minimum impact on colorfastness, good adhesion of the dried thickener film, ease of removal and affordable cost.

How Fast Hydration Guar Gum Powder Is Used in Oil and Gas Industries

Fast hydration guar gum powder is produced by crushing and grinding guar beans, which is primarily found in India, Pakistan, China, and Australia. It’s packed with an element ‘polysaccharide’ that is soluble and high in viscosity level that can easily thicken the substance it is mixed with and this is the primary factor that makes it a well known industrial emulsifier.

Fast Hydrating Guar Gum Vs Regular Guar Gum

The earlier one is much more powerful and influential compared to general guar gum powder when it comes to reaching the viscosity level. It can develop viscosity in merely three minutes whereas takes more than two hour for the normal guar gum power to strike that level of viscosity. It is quite evident that the earlier one is more potent and effective where quick viscosity is required including oil and gas drilling process.

How Fast Hydrating Guar Gum Powder Became Inseparable Ingredient in Oil and Gas Industries

It is quite a significant ingredient that is applied in gas and oil sector. It is applied as synthetic polymer, defoamer and surfactant in the oil industry, due to its properties which is necessary in rh

eological needs. This can regulate the viscosity of the drilling process, as a result stabilizing the flowing factors of the drilling muds in gas sector.

This ingredient is also used to reduce the friction developed in the holes due to drilling, resulting in less power consumption. It also cuts down the consumption of water in this process. In addition, it is applied to cool down the drilling bits, cement slurries and reduce the fracturing in the gas and oil drilling processes.

Conclusion

In this way, this component had great and powerful chemical and physical characteristics that make it highly effective and useful in the gas and oil drilling industries. In addition, it is equally cost-effective due to which more developing countries have started using this ingredient in oil and gas drilling processes.

Application of Guar Gum Powder in Cheese Processing

Cheese is a popular milk product widely applied in multiple types of food preparations along with garnishing, generating grainy food texture, etc. It is a vital ingredient used in many global cuisines. Processing of cheese is a long procedure, given different cheese types like creamy based, its stability and flavor based.

Preventing Syneresis Process – How Guar Gum Powder Helps

Syneresis is a process to drain out water from the gel like product. Guar gum is potent enough to work against syneresis process. This process is also called filtration process, widely used for production of milk based products like cheese, yogurt, margarine, etc. Excessive syneresis may result in failure in getting the appropriate texture of cheese. Here the role of guar gum is extremely important for cheese making as it prevents from excess syneresis keeping the cheese soft and within its right texture.

Guar Gum is Used in Obtaining Creamy Cheese

It offers a nice look to all milk products especially cheese and also help the product to stay consistent when it comes to texture. It also retains the uniformity across the product keeps up its thickness and retains its taste. Guar gum is one of the widely used additives used to neutralize the texture of cheese while offering this milk product a creamy appearance without changing the taste.

Guar Gum Powder Manufacturing at Adachi

Adachi is a one of the pioneer in manufacturing and supplying of guar gum powder for more than three decades. Our fast hydration guar gum is prepared undergoing the stringent quality checks making it premium quality product.

Conclusion

Powder of Guar gum is used in various types of food processing procedures and processing of milk product is one of the most vital applications of guar gum. It is known as the best additives in processing of creamy cheese as it stabilizes cheese taste, texture and its shelf life. So guar gum is as important in the processing of milk product as it is necessary in oil drilling machine.

Chemical Modification of Guar Gum for Hydraulic Fracturing Process

The guar gum has acquired multiple applications particularly in the industry of crude extraction. This increasing application of this component has helped guar gum powder supplier and exporters to supply best quality guar gum to the global market and creating a win-win situation for guar gum powder manufacturer.

As per estimation it has been established that guar gum can be further modified to enhance its usages and effectiveness in oil well fracturing.

Hydraulic Fracturing Process 

This process is administered to catapult the oil well production and it is widely used in fields where crude is occurred from low permeability formations. Application of this process helps move crude easily from the rock to the well where they can further be pushed to the surface.

Hydrophobic Modification of Guar Gum

It has been seen that hydrophobic modification of the guar can increases the rheological characteristics as compared to the original guar because of uneven segregation of alkyl chains in the fluid.

This type of polymer can play a great role in the production of low molecular weight fracturing liquids. It can display very stable rheological characteristics which are very helpful in pumping.

Cross Linking Properties 

This type of cross linking agent is a primary element of the fracturing fluids. This can either be achieved through improved polymer concentration or by cross linking the polymer. Low usage of guar catapults the viscosity of the liquid and addition of the borate ions help in accelerating this viscosity. This type of combination is ideal for hydraulic fracturing process as the flow rate is easily reversed by mechanical shear.

Benefits of Gel Breaking Components in the Preservation Process of Hydraulic Fracture

As per research, carboxyl methyl guars can prove to be great gel breakers in the advanced stages of the hydraulic fracturing process. It can retain the viscosity of the solution while the pumping process and post pumping also.

Conclusion

 
Considering the above facts it is quite evident that the application of guar gum as a constituent in the hydraulic fracturing process is gaining momentum day by day. It has improved the demand of fine quality guar gum in the international market also.

Application of Guar Slurry in Oil Fields and Oil Extraction

Fast hydrating guar gum, which is also termed as guar slurry, is an especially produced guar gum with refined splits that is used for enhanced filtration and it reaches maximum viscosity within three minutes. As it has various grades having high viscosity, this element is also termed as diesel slurry guar gum.

Use of Fast Hydrating Guar in Industrial Product

This guar slurry is widely applied in the gas and oil drilling industries due to its fast viscosity and other beneficial properties. As the fast hydrating guar gum is packed with the exact chemical and physical characteristics, it is usually applied in oil extraction well. 

It lubricates and enhances its viscosity when applied in the exact Ph value ranging between 5 and 7. It lubricates the holes and cuts down loss of water thus cuts cost of this process and also enhances the production rates.

It is also applied as a viscosity agent of the mud solution that regulates the drilling mud process. In addition, guar gum powder is also an important ingredient in the process of cooling the drilling bits. It improved the process of extraction.

Growing Demand for Guar Slurry

 

This guar gum is also applied and found to be the most effective and economical element in extracting the oil. It is applied to increase the process of oil production. Because of its application an exponential growth rate has been noticed in the oil production making this agent high in demand.

Several countries across the globe use fast hydrating guar gum in processing their oilfields due to its chemical properties. Due to the growing quantity of different countries venturing into oil extraction sector, the demand of this component has multiplied manifolds.

Synopsis

At present India is the major exporter of total worldwide manufacturer of guar gum. Due to its exceptional properties and usages in various industries the demand of guar gum slurry is expected to rise in future.

Different Types of Textile Printing

Textile printing is usually a method of using color to apparel in pre-set patterns. In aptly printed apparel the color is absorbed within the fiber, to withstand washing and any type of friction. This printing is also about dyeing. If the dyeing process is done completely the entire fabric is evenly covered with single color, and often printing one or multiple colors in a few parts of the fabric is also considered that too in well defined designs.

In printing fabric there are several types of tools used like, wooden blocks, engraved plates, rollers, stencils, or silk screens to apply colors on the fabric. Color agents used in printing consists of dyes thickened to resist the color from spreading by capillary attraction going off the limits of the pattern or design.


Types of Textile Printing Processes :

Conventional textile printing processes can be categorized into four major patterns:

• Direct printing

In this type of printing the colourants containing dyes, mordants and thickeners or component important for fixing the color on the cloth are printed in the desired pattern.

• Resist Dyeing

In this pattern a wax or other element is printed onto fabric which is then dyed. In this case the areas having wax do not take the dye, leaving uncolored fabric areas against a colored ground.

• Discharge Printing

In this pattern of printing a bleaching agent is printed onto earlier dyed fabrics to eliminate some or all of the colors.

Discharge and resist techniques were quite in vogue in the 19th century, which were done with Discharge Printing Thickeners to avoid any type of leakage of color in fabric. Modern industrial printing mostly uses direct printing techniques.

Synopsis
Textile printing thickeners has been in use since ancient times. With the changing time its technique and thickening agent in printing process along with the dye and the required chemicals has been the changes.

Significance of Diesel Slurry Guar Gum Powder in Oil Field Industry

Guar, also known as Diesel Slurry Guar, is being cultivated for its seed, vegetable, green fodder, and green manuring. This plant grows about 4 feet high annually with vertically stacked, large leaves and bunch of pods. These pods are utilized as green vegetable or for cattle feed in addition to industrial usages.

Properties that Make Guar Gum Significant for Oil Field Industry

• Diesel slurry guar gum power is highly soluble in cold water.
• It has powerful hydrogen bonding potential.
• It has great thickening, stabilizing, emulsion, and film creating potential.

Multiple Uses of Guar Gum

• Natural thickener
• Emulsifier
• Natural Fiber
• Bonding agent
• Stabilizer
• Gelling agent
• Fracturing agent

Use of Guar Gum in Oil Field Industry

Industrial quality Guar gum powder is applied in oil well fracturing, stimulation, mud drilling and other industrial applications due to its properties that make it highly stable with great thickening properties and a suspending agent.

In this industry, guar gum is applied as a synthetic polymer and a surfactant ideally befitting for every type of rheological requirements of water-based or even brine-driven drilling fluids.

The high viscosity guar gum ingredients are facilitated as drilling aids in oil well drilling, water drilling and geological drilling.

The most prominent cause of guar gum products being used in oil drilling fields is its potential to reduce friction in the holes, and reduce the power consumption.

Synopsis
Guar gum power is widely used in multiple industries and has been accepted as the promising component that have potential to be used in various other industries in the days to come.